Imagine a morning at the beach that should offer a symphony of waves and ocean breeze. However, what unfolds instead …

Have you ever wondered about the origins of the birds that sing in cages every morning? Or how bird shops can sell doze…

Introduction  Sumatra, as part of one of the world’s megadiverse regions, harbors an extraordinary number of bird speci…

Introduction Taman Hutan Raya Pocut Meurah Intan (THRPMI) is located on the Banda Aceh-Medan highway, in the Saree reg…

Introduction Bird study is one of the topics that is gaining popularity, especially in terms of biodiversity conservati…

Introduction Forest cover degradation is a highly urgent environmental issue, contributing to the loss of biodiversity…

Introduction  The exploitation of natural resources, particularly mining industries, has had a large global impact on …